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Medical Assistant

Medical assistants perform clinical and administrative duties to keep health care delivery settings running smoothly. They may prepare patients for examinations and treatments by taking temperature, weight, blood pressure, and pulse. They also help put patients at ease in the medical environment. They may give injections, take blood for testing, perform simple lab tests and evaluation tests including electrocardiography. They assist physicians, physician assistants and nurse practitioners during exams and treatment. Medical assistants may also be responsible for front office duties, such as greeting patients, making appointments, handling correspondence and insurance claims, and performing some book-keeping duties.

Areas of Specialization

Medical assistants may specialize in a wide variety of medical specializations, including podiatry, pediatrics, and chiropractic care.

Work Environment

Medical assistants are likely to find jobs in physicians' offices, clinics and other health care settings. Although medical assistants are usually in an outpatient setting (such as a clinic), there are occasionally positions at inpatient facilities such as hospitals and nursing homes. They may be expected to work evenings and/or weekends, depending on their place of work.

Length of Training

Most employers prefer graduates of formal training programs, but some employers allow on-the-job training (although this is becoming more rare). The American Association of Medical Assistants awards the Certified Medical Assistant credential; the American Medical Technologists awards the Registered Medical Assist ant credential; the American Society of Podiatric Medical Assistants awards the Podiatric Medical Assistant Certified credential; and the Joint Commission on Allied Health Personnel in Ophthalmology awards credentials at three levels: Certified Ophthalmic Assistant, Certified Ophthalmic Technician, and Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technologist .

Education Programs

C=Certificate, A=Associate's, B=Bachelor's, M=Master's, D=Doctorate

Professional Associations

American Association of Medical Assistants
www.aama-ntl.org

Joint Commission on Allied Health Personnel in Ophthalmology
www.jcahpo.org

American Association of Podiatric Medical Assistants
www.aspma.org

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